Yunnan - China's most beautiful province


Learning Bai

Learning Bai
Bai 白族话 is the language spoken by the Bai people 白族 in the Dali area. While Chinese has become the lingua franca, Bai is still actively spoken by many, particularly older people, but it does not have a native written form and comes in many dialects. Here we list the available resources for learning this difficult language.



The watermills in Fengqing's Gumo village operate just like a thousand years ago.


Fei Hsiao-Tung and Chang Chih-I: Earthbound China: A Study of Rural Economy in Yunnan

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Fei is the father of modern sociology in China: western-trained, he came to Yunnan at the end of the 1930s when China's eastern universities relocated west. In "Earthbound China" he applied modern empirical techniques that he had pioneered around Shanghai to the Chinese hinterland. The economical development, and subsequent societal changes, of three un-named, but typical villages in Yunnan is analyzed in great detail in this fascinating study.


A number of Chinese historic texts covering life and politics in Yunnan have survived over the centuries. I have translated a few of them.

马健雄 (Ma Jianxiong): The Lahu Minority in Southwest China: A Response to Ethnic Marginalization on the Frontier

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The Lahu, with a population of around 470,000, inhabit the mountainous country in Yunnan Province bordering on Burma, Laos and northern Thailand. Buddhists, with a long history of resistance to the Chinese Han majority, the Lahu are currently facing a serious collapse of their traditional social system, with the highest suicide rate in the world, large scale human trafficking of their women, alcoholism and poverty. This book, based on extensive original research including long-term anthropological research among the Lahu, provides an overview of the traditional way of life of the Lahu, their social system, culture and beliefs, and discusses the ways in which these are changing. It shows how the Lahu are especially vulnerable because of their lack of political representatives and a state educated elite which can engage with, and be part of, the government administrative system. The Lahu are one of many relatively small ethnic minorities in China – overall the book provides an example of how the Chinese government approaches these relatively small ethnic minorities.

Markets this Monday

Dali 大理
Shuixie 水泄
Biaocun 表村
Jizushan 鸡足山
Caicun 才村
Dali 大理
Misha 弥沙
Tuanjie 团结
Baishi 白石
Shaping 沙平村
Gonglang 公郎镇
前所
Miaowei 苗尾傈僳族乡
云南驿村
Taiping 太平乡

Honghe 红河
Niujiaozhai 牛角寨
Laozhai 老寨苗族乡
Chemalong 车玛龙
Lvchun 绿春县
Majie 马街
Puxiong 普雄
Nanke 南科
Jinping 金平苗族瑶族傣族自治县
Mengqiao 勐桥乡
Baihe 白河乡

Wenshan 文山
Pingzhai 平寨乡
Muyang 木央镇
Banggu 蚌谷乡
Nanping (Majie) 南屏镇 (马街)

Chuxiong 楚雄
Qianchang 前场镇
Chadian 插甸乡

Baoshan 保山市
Zhonghe 中和
Bawan 坝湾镇
Mangkuan 芒宽彝族傣族乡

Lincang 临沧
Fengqing 凤庆县
Menglai 勐来乡
Xinhua 新华彝族苗族乡

Qujing 曲靖市
Baiwu 白雾
Daqiao 大桥乡
Leye 乐业镇
Luna 鲁纳乡
Malu 马路乡
Shangcun 上村乡
Zhehai 者海镇
Zhichang 纸厂乡

Nujiang 怒江
Pengdang 捧当
Maji 马吉乡

Puer 普洱
Donghui 东回镇
Menglian 孟连傣族拉祜族佤族自治县
Xuelin 雪林佤族乡
Minle 民乐
Mengsuo 勐梭镇
Puyi 普义乡
恩永

Diqing 迪庆
Zili 梓里
Kaifaqu 开发区