Yunnan - China's most beautiful province


The Bai in Early Chinese Minority Film

After Liberation in 1949 Chinese cinema became a propaganda medium for the New China. The 1950 saw cinemas spreading to all towns, showing movies meant to increase the socialist spirit and fostering national unit. China's ethnic minorities often featured in these films before the Cultural Revolution. Only after its end played ethnic minority themes a role again. Here we look at films from before 2000 that feature the Bai minority.




Hand-made giant sparklers, called "Fire Flowers" 火花, are part of the firework displays for temple fairs in Menglian county.


Jim Goodman: Xishuangbanna: The Tropics of Yunnan

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For most of its history Xishuangbanna existed as an autonomous state on the remote southern periphery of China, run by the same Dai family since the 12th century. Lying in the tropical zone, on the northern rim of Southeast Asia, with flora and fauna not only unlike the rest of China, but even unique in Yunnan province, it has had close ethnic and cultural relations with its neighbors in Myanmar, Thailand and Laos. The valleys are home to the Dai nationality, while several ethnic minorities inhabit the hills. Xishuangbanna: the Tropics of Yunnan narrates the history and development of the Dai people, their culture, society and religion, from ancient times through the period of incorporation into the Chinese state. It also covers the characteristics of the lifestyle, culture and celebrations of the peoples of the mountains, as well as the economic and political changes of recent times and their effects on both hill and plain.


A number of Chinese historic texts covering life and politics in Yunnan have survived over the centuries. I have translated a few of them.

Fei Hsiao-Tung and Chang Chih-I: Earthbound China: A Study of Rural Economy in Yunnan

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Fei is the father of modern sociology in China: western-trained, he came to Yunnan at the end of the 1930s when China's eastern universities relocated west. In "Earthbound China" he applied modern empirical techniques that he had pioneered around Shanghai to the Chinese hinterland. The economical development, and subsequent societal changes, of three un-named, but typical villages in Yunnan is analyzed in great detail in this fascinating study.


The turn of the Yangzi made Chinese civilization possible and was the location of many important battles.

Markets this Tuesday

Kunming 昆明
Jijie 鸡街乡

Dali 大理
Zhongsuo 中所
Fuheng 富恒
Yongping 永平县
Fengyu 风羽
Liandong 炼洞
Wanqiao 湾桥
Weishan 巍山彝族回族自治县
Fengyi 凤仪
Guanping 关平
Baofeng 宝丰乡
Madeng 马镫
Binju 宾居
Shuijing 水井
Dianzhong 甸中
Wase 挖色
Hedian 禾甸镇
Luming 鹿鸣乡
妙姑村
Hongyan 红岩镇
北桥
田口
Deju 德苴乡
Shidongcun 石洞村

Honghe 红河
Shengcun 生村
Caoba 草坝镇
Mingjiu 鸣鹫镇
Wantang 湾塘乡
Shalatuo 沙拉托
Dayangjie 大羊街
Zhemi 者米拉祜族乡
Panzihua 攀枝花
Tongchang 铜厂
Shiping Guanyin Temple Alley 石屏观音寺巷
Chezhi 扯直

Wenshan 文山
Babu 八布乡
Tiechang 铁厂镇
Jiayi 稼依镇
Zhuanjiao 篆角乡
Mulun 睦伦乡

Chuxiong 楚雄
Gaoqiao 高桥镇
Dalongkou 大龙口乡

Baoshan 保山市
Xinzhai 新寨
Hehua 荷花傣族佤族乡

Lincang 临沧
Fengqing 凤庆县
Mengding 孟定
Wumulong 乌木龙乡
Nanmei 南美拉祜族乡
Banhong 班洪乡

Qujing 曲靖市
Fenghuang 凤凰
干海子
Laochang 老厂乡
Wuxing 五星乡
Xinjie 新街回族乡
Yangmeishan 杨梅山
Yema 野马林场

Zhaotong 昭通
Menggu 蒙姑镇

Yuxi 玉溪
Mosha 漠沙镇
Fuliangpeng 富良棚

Nujiang 怒江
Gudeng 古登
Bingzhongluo 丙中洛
Lishadi 利沙底乡
Fugong 福贡

Puer 普洱
Jiangcheng 江城哈尼族彝族自治县
Nuofu 糯福
Dashan 大山乡
Meizi 梅子镇
Mengma 孟马镇
Dehua 德化镇
Kangping 康平乡
Liming 黎明乡
Wenggake 翁嘎科镇
把边