Yunnan - China's most beautiful province


古镇: Death-knell for Yunnan's Historic Towns

In China even the 'old towns' are new. Under the 古镇, or ancient town, moniker old towns are razed and their population driven out to make space for sanitized versions of Chinese history that drive the tourist dollar.



Hand-made giant sparklers, called "Fire Flowers" 火花, are part of the firework displays for temple fairs in Menglian county.


Fei Hsiao-Tung and Chang Chih-I: Earthbound China: A Study of Rural Economy in Yunnan

Cover Image
Fei is the father of modern sociology in China: western-trained, he came to Yunnan at the end of the 1930s when China's eastern universities relocated west. In "Earthbound China" he applied modern empirical techniques that he had pioneered around Shanghai to the Chinese hinterland. The economical development, and subsequent societal changes, of three un-named, but typical villages in Yunnan is analyzed in great detail in this fascinating study.


A number of Chinese historic texts covering life and politics in Yunnan have survived over the centuries. I have translated a few of them.

This old caravan town on the Jinsha River is Yunnan's gateway to Tibet.


马健雄 (Ma Jianxiong): The Lahu Minority in Southwest China: A Response to Ethnic Marginalization on the Frontier

Cover Image
The Lahu, with a population of around 470,000, inhabit the mountainous country in Yunnan Province bordering on Burma, Laos and northern Thailand. Buddhists, with a long history of resistance to the Chinese Han majority, the Lahu are currently facing a serious collapse of their traditional social system, with the highest suicide rate in the world, large scale human trafficking of their women, alcoholism and poverty. This book, based on extensive original research including long-term anthropological research among the Lahu, provides an overview of the traditional way of life of the Lahu, their social system, culture and beliefs, and discusses the ways in which these are changing. It shows how the Lahu are especially vulnerable because of their lack of political representatives and a state educated elite which can engage with, and be part of, the government administrative system. The Lahu are one of many relatively small ethnic minorities in China – overall the book provides an example of how the Chinese government approaches these relatively small ethnic minorities.


Bai vernacular architecture is very ornate, the style of painting is recognised as national level intangible heritage.



Historic village on the old Kunming-Dali road.

Markets this Sunday

Kunming 昆明
Zhuanlong 转龙镇
Jiulong 九龙乡
Xundian 寻甸回族彝族自治县

Dali 大理
Jiuzhou 旧州
Sanying 三营
Longjie 龙街
Yunlong 云龙县
Liantie 炼铁
Binchuan 宾川县
Longjie 龙街
Beitou 北头
Lawu 拉乌
Huangping 黄平镇
Jianchuan 剑川县
Changxin 长新
Pingpo 平坡
Eryuan 洱源县
Zhongjiang 中江
Dacang 大仓镇
Miaojie 庙街镇
Qinghaiying 青海营
三胜
青苗
Niujie 牛街彝族乡
Puping 普淜镇
Sanhe 三鹤
Jindunjiecun 金墩街村
Minjian 民建乡
Caifeng 财丰
Houshancun 后山村

Lijiang 丽江
Yongsheng 永胜县
Banqiao 板桥
Hongyan 红岩

Xishuangbanna 西双版纳
Menghun 勐混
Mengman 勐满拉祜族哈尼族布朗族镇

Honghe 红河
Pingbian 屏边苗族自治县
Niujiaozhai 牛角寨
Diema 垤玛
Mengzi 蒙自县
Jiayin 甲寅
Azhahe 阿扎河
Liangdi 浪堤
Chake 岔科
Baxin 坝心镇
Sankeshu 三棵树
Shaochong 哨冲镇
Dixibei 地西北
Shuiguachong 水瓜冲
Baohua 宝华
Yongning 永宁乡
Luoen 洛恩
Niujie 牛街镇
Laomeng 老勐

Wenshan 文山
Badaoshao 八道哨乡
Guangnan 广南县
Banlun 板仑乡
Pingyuan 平远
Heizhiguo 黑支果乡
Zhesang 者桑乡
Dongma 董马乡
Xinzhai 新寨乡
Babao 八宝镇
Boai 剥隘镇

Chuxiong 楚雄
Dayao 大姚县
Nanhua 南华县
Bailu 白路
Yaoan 姚安县
Guanglu 光路镇

Baoshan 保山市
Zhonghe 中和
Bawan 坝湾镇
Mangkuan 芒宽彝族傣族乡

Lincang 临沧
Menglai 勐来乡
Yalian 亚练乡

Qujing 曲靖市
Daba 大坝
Kuangshan 矿山镇
Sandao 三道
Xitu 西土

Zhaotong 昭通
Linfeng 麟风
Shuitian 水田

Yuxi 玉溪
Yangjie 羊街乡
Xingmeng 兴蒙
Dianzhong 甸中
Hexi 河西

Nujiang 怒江
Liuku 六库
Tongdian 通甸

Puer 普洱
Lancang 澜沧拉祜族自治县
Nanling 南岭乡
Donghui 东回镇
Qushui 曲水乡
Menglian 孟连傣族拉祜族佤族自治县
Xuelin 雪林佤族乡
Mengsuo 勐梭镇

Diqing 迪庆
Kangpu 康普